15 Scrum Best Practices For Effective Project Management

A strong product vision serves as the team’s north star, providing direction and purpose. It helps everyone understand why the product exists, who it serves and what success looks like. A product owner needs to define a clear vision at every sprint-planning meeting to guide the scrum development team toward accomplishing a shared outcome.

It’s vital for every sprint to have a clear, achievable goal that ties back to the overall product vision. Every upcoming sprint needs well-defined goals that keeps the development team or engineering team aligned. Goals also guide decision-making and make it easier to track success in a sprint retrospective meeting to identify areas of improvement.

Overcommitting during a sprint-planning event often leads to burnout and missed goals. Instead, base your sprint plans on the team’s actual capacity. Account for team member workloads, availability, the complexity of the requirements, and past velocity. This will help maintain steady and sustainable progress throughout the development cycle. 

Consistent communication with key stakeholders builds trust and ensures cohesion between business priorities and development progress. Stakeholders should therefore receive regular updates from the product owner during or after scrum events such as sprint reviews or retrospectives. This also helps manage expectations and keeps everyone invested in the project’s success.

Daily scrum meetings should be concise and time-boxed. Try using fun techniques to prevent any one person from talking for too long. For example, have the current speaker hold something slightly bulky so they’ll naturally wrap up once it starts to feel heavy. At the same time, adopt a gentle signaling system to indicate when discussions drift off track.

If team members know the order they’ll speak in during scrum meetings, it’s easy for them to tune out while waiting for their turn. A simple technique to avoid this is to let each speaker call on the next person at random. You could also add a playful twist with rules such as losing a point for calling on someone who’s already spoken. This will help keep everyone engaged.

Invest in team bonding beyond sprint tasks. Try implementing informal catch-ups, team games or shared reflections after sprints. You could also adopt a strategy where the team decides on an activity together. This can help strengthen interpersonal relationships and make collaboration smoother, which is especially valuable during high-pressure moments. 

Clear communication is even more crucial for distributed or hybrid teams. You can use remote work software like monday.com or cloud collaboration tools like Slack, with clear guidelines for responsiveness and availability. Encourage daily check-ins and organize periodic virtual team-building sessions to maintain cohesion across distances.

A product backlog is an organized list of everything that is required in the product. It must be continuously updated to reflect the team’s current understanding of business value and priorities. Items can be removed or reordered based on new insights, customer feedback or market changes. You can read more about this process in our guide to backlog refinement. 

Well-written user stories make it easier for everyone to understand what needs to be built and why. It’s helpful to use simple, goal-oriented language, such as, “As a [user], I want so that [benefit].” Moreover, large stories should be broken down into smaller, deliverable pieces with clear criteria to indicate when a story is considered complete.

A visual scrum or kanban board keeps work transparent and progress visible to the whole team. Showing which tasks are “to do,” “in progress” or “done” helps identify bottlenecks early and fosters accountability. Scrum software like Jira, ClickUp and monday.com makes it easy to set up customized boards for multiple scrum teams. 

A clear, shared definition of when a task is done or complete sets the required standard for each increment. This prevents confusion or unfinished work from slipping through the cracks. It also helps with quality assurance across different aspects such as testing and documentation. 

It’s great to use velocity, burndown or cycle time charts to visualize progress, refine planning accuracy and highlight areas where processes can be optimized. However, metrics should be used for guiding improvement rather than judging any one team member. This is essential to maintaining team cohesion and motivation.

Make progress, goals and updates accessible to everyone involved. Every sprint goal should have enough detail for the team to understand it fully. At the same time, it’s vital to regularly share sprint outcomes, blockers and upcoming priorities with stakeholders to build trust. 

Acknowledging achievements always helps boost morale and reinforces a culture of appreciation. Whether it’s completing a challenging sprint or successfully meeting user requirements, remember to celebrate success. This works to keep the team motivated to uphold the Scrum values of commitment, focus, openness, respect and courage.