AAlmost two Years have passed since OpenAI issued GPT-3.5 to much fanfare. Bill Gates, co-founder of Microsoft, compared the advent of the technology to his first encounter with the graphical user interface – a breakthrough that reshaped personal computing – in the 1980s. Others predicted that generative artificial intelligence (ah) would rapidly transform economies around the world, leaving many millions unemployed. But despite the hype and the worries, ahIts impact has so far been limited. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, only 6% of businesses use it AI to produce goods and services. Meanwhile, growth in production and labor productivity remains well below the high levels of the computer age of the 1990s.