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World of Software > Computing > Cybersecurity Essentials For Startups: 8 Tools to Scale Safely (and Avoid a Breach) | HackerNoon
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Cybersecurity Essentials For Startups: 8 Tools to Scale Safely (and Avoid a Breach) | HackerNoon

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Last updated: 2025/06/07 at 5:55 PM
News Room Published 7 June 2025
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Cybersecurity tools for startups sound important until you Google them and end up with no idea what half of them actually do. Many security tools aren’t built with startups in mind. They’re either expensive, complex, or designed for enterprises with a full-blown IT department.

43% of cyberattacks target small businesses, and 60% of those hit didn’t survive past six months. Not because they didn’t care, but because they underestimated the urgency of cybersecurity.

If that sounds familiar, this guide is for you.

I’ve put together a list of essential cybersecurity tools that are actually startup-friendly. Whether you’re a solo entrepreneur or a team of 10, these tools can help protect your business without overwhelming you.

Let’s get into it.

Firewalls

Think of firewalls as bouncers for your network. Their job is to check who’s trying to come in (or go out) and stop anything suspicious at the door.

As long as you’re connected to the internet, you’re exposed to attacks. There will always be malicious traffic on the internet trying to penetrate your network to cause harm. Somewhere right now, a bot is pinging your IP, hoping you left a door open. Firewalls make sure they stay shut to the wrong visitors.

Here are a few firewall tools that actually get the job done:

Tools

Platforms they work with

Is it free or paid for?

Who is it best for?

Why should you consider it?

Netgate pfSense

x86 systems, virtual, or hardware appliances

Their Community Edition is free, while the pfSense Plus is paid for

Tech startups with in-house IT knowledge

It is highly customizable, and powerful for technical users who want complete control.

Bitdefender GravityZone

Windows, macOS, and Linux

It’s paid, but it has a free trial

Teams that want both antivirus and firewall in one tool

It is lightweight, centralized, and scalable.

Sophos XG Firewall

Hardware, virtual appliances, and cloud

It is paid, but has a 30 days free trial

It is ideal for startups with remote or hybrid teams

It has a smart UI and deep visibility into network threats.

Antivirus Softwares

An antivirus is your digital immune system built to scan, block, and clean any malicious software before they take over your files.

They also provide real-time threat detection and regular updates to keep your system safe.

Here are some solid picks:

Tools

Platforms they work with

Is it free or paid for?

Who is it best for?

Why should you consider it?

McAfee Total Protection

Windows, macOS, Android, and iOS

You get a free trial before you subscribe

Its best for startups that want solid security with minimal setup

It has an all in one protection (web filtering, password manager, and identity theft tools).

Norton Small Business

Windows, macOS, Android, and iOS

You get a 30 days trial before you subscribe

Good for non-technical teams that want plug and play protection

It is built specifically for small businesses, easy to set up with centralized management.

Trend Micro Worry-Free Services

Windows, macOS, Android, and iOS

Comes with a free trial before you subscribe

It best suits teams that use Microsoft 365 or Google Workspace

It has cloud-based antivirus with AI-powered threat detection and email protection.

Multi-Factor Authentication

This is one of the underrated, but effective defenses.

Even if you have a strong password, you still need to have multi factor authentication to add a second layer of security to your system.

Suppose a hacker gets hold of your password and tries to log in.  MFA will always require a second form of verification (e.g., a code sent to you, biometrics, or facial recognition), making it difficult for hackers to access your accounts even if they have the password.

Remember the Colonial Pipeline attack? That is a good example of why MFA is important. Hackers got in because of a single compromised password. Don’t be that company.

Top MFA tools to consider:

Tools

Platforms they work with

Is it free or paid for?

Who is it best for?

Why should you consider it?

Google Authenticator

Android and iOS

It is free

For solopreneurs or early-stage teams who want a quick MFA setup without IT overhead

It  is easy to set up, and works with most online accounts.

Duo Security

Windows, macOS, Android, iOS and the Web

It is free for up to 10 users. You have to subscribe to access to the business features

For startups with growing teams and remote access needs

Has enterprise-level security features with user-friendly UI.

Microsoft Authenticator

Android and iOS

Free

For teams that operate heavily on the Microsoft stack or Azure services

It integrates seamlessly with Microsoft products.

Virtual Private Networks (VPNs)

A VPN securely encrypts your internet connection and hides your ip address, masks your location and protects sensitive data from being intercepted, especially if you use a public WiFi.

If your team works remotely, this isn’t optional. Let’s say your marketing lead works from a cafe and your developer is writing codes from a co-working space. Every open network is a potential risk. A VPN makes that connection private, even on a public network.

Top VPN tool for startups:

Tools

Platforms they work with

Is it free or paid for?

Who is it best for?

Why should you consider it?

ExpressVPN

Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS, routers, and browser extensions

Paid

Best for small teams with remote members or freelancers working from multiple locations

It is great for speed and reliability, especially if your team works across countries.

OpenVPN

Windows, Linux, macOS, iOS, and Android

It has a free plan(self-hosted), but you have to pay for cloud service

For technical teams that want total control over their VPN setup

It is open-source, customizable, and good for tech-savvy teams

ProtonVPN

Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, and Android

It has a free version with limited speed and location

It is good for startups that handle sensitive client data or care deeply about privacy

It is a privacy-first VPN from the creators of ProtonMail

Vulnerability Scanners

I want you to see vulnerability scanners as the cybersecurity equivalent of routine health checkups. They scan through your systems, apps, and networks for any possible weaknesses before attackers can find and exploit them.

Startups often leave the patches for later. But the longer you leave security holes unchecked,the more inviting your network becomes to cybercriminals.

Top vulnerability scanners for startups:

Tools

Platforms they work with

Is it free or paid for?

Who is it best for?

Why should you consider it?

Rapid7 InsightVM

Windows, Linux, and macOS

Paid

Startups that need cloud-based, continuous monitoring and security visibility

It is an industry-grade vulnerability scanner with real-time visibility, great reporting and integrations.

OpenVAS (Greenbone)

It is Linux-based that scans other operating systems over the network

It has a free version (open-source), but the commercial version is available via Greenbone

For tech-savvy teams with Linux experience that want full control without licensing fees

It is highly configurable, community supported, and regularly updated

Tenable Nessus

Windows, macOS, and Linux

There’s a free trial

For startups that want to invest in enterprise-grade vulnerability management

It’s one of the most widely used scanners with deep scanning, customizable alerts, and zero-day detection.

Encryption Tools

Hackers can’t steal what they can’t read. An encryption tool protects your sensitive files and communications by turning them into an unreadable code. Anybody without the key can’t read it. Your information stays safe even if your data is intercepted or your device is stolen.

This isn’t an optional tool. It helps you meet compliance requirements (like GDPR or HIPAA) and avoid devastating breaches.

Best encryption tools for startups:

Tools

Platforms they work with

Is it free or paid for?

Who is it best for?

Why should you consider it?

FileVault

macOS only

Free (built-in)

It’s a good tool for startups using Macs who want native, strong encryption without third-party software

It’s a native full-disk encryption for Apple users, and it’s simple to enable.

Tresorit

Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, and iOS

It is paid with free trial

Teams that want secure Dropbox-style cloud collaboration with built-in encryption

Has an end to end encrypted cloud storage with zero-knowledge architecture.

BitLocker (Windows)

Windows (Pro and Enterprise editions only)

Small teams using Windows machines who want full-disk encryption with minimal setup

Small teams using Windows machines who want full-disk encryption with minimal setup

It’s built into Windows, easy to activate, and doesn’t require extra tools.

Password Managers

Strong passwords are non-negotiable. But let’s be honest, nobody can remember 41 complex logins. That’s where password managers come in handy.

They alert you to weak passwords, suggest stronger options, and store them safely in a vault. So instead of remembering dozens of logins, you just need to remember one: which is the password to the vault.

Best password managers for startups:

Tools

Platforms they work with

Is it free or paid for?

Who is it best for?

Why should you consider it?

1Password

Windows, macOS, Android, iOS, and browser extensions

Paid

Small teams and startups that want user friendly, secure team management

It has a highly intuitive UI, secure vaults, and great team access control.

Bitwarden

Windows, macOS, Linux, Android, iOS, and browser extensions

Its free for personal use, but you have to pay for the business plans

For startups that want a secure, budget-friendly solution that scales with their team

Its affordable, open-source, and secure. Great balance of price and features.

Dashlane

Windows, macOS, Android, iOS, and the Web

The free version is limited

Teams who want an all-in-one security package

It combines password management with a built-in VPN and real-time dark web monitoring.

Backup Tools

Imagine your device packs up, or you get hit with ransomware.

You’ll have to start over if you’ve got no backups. I know you wouldn’t want that, nobody will. Backup tools are essential to keep copies of your important data, just in case of the unforeseen. They help you bounce back fast.

Best backup tools for startups:

Tools

Platforms they work with

Is it free or paid for?

Who is it best for?

Why should you consider it?

Acronis Cyber Protect

Windows, macOS, Android, iOS, and Servers

Paid

Startups that want both data backup and cybersecurity under one roof

It combines backup with anti-malware, patch management, and vulnerability scanning.

Google Drive

Windows, macOS, Android, iOS, and the Web

Gives you a free 15GB for backup, but you have to subscribe for more space

Teams using Google Workspace and need simple file backup and collaboration

It is simple to use, seamless file sync and sharing.

Backblaze

Windows and macOS

Paid

Startups that want affordable, simple, unlimited backups

Simple cloud backup with unlimited storage at a flat rate.

Bottom Line

Just one breach can undo everything you’ve worked for.

Your product, your customer data, your reputation, all these and more are at stake if you’re starting up. And that’s why cybersecurity should be part of your foundation.

The good news here is you don’t need a massive IT budget to protect your business. You just need the right tools and the discipline to use them.

Let’s recap what every small business should have in their cybersecurity toolbox:

  • Firewall to block bad traffic
  • Antivirus to stop threats before they spread
  • MFA to keep your accounts secure, even if passwords leak
  • VPN for secure remote work
  • Vulnerability scanner to find weak spots before attackers do
  • Encryption to keep your sensitive files unreadable to outsiders
  • Password manager so strong passwords don’t become a memory test
  • Backups to recover fast in case something happens

Start with one or two. Build as you grow, don’t just do nothing.

Because no matter how early stage you are, no matter how small your team is, if your data is unprotected, you’re already a target.

Make cybersecurity part of your foundation before a breach makes the decision for you.

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